{"id":2244,"date":"2024-09-23T03:25:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-22T18:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/?p=2244"},"modified":"2024-12-01T03:30:19","modified_gmt":"2024-11-30T18:30:19","slug":"the-origins-of-cocaine-from-ancient-medicine-to-global-phenomenon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/information\/the-origins-of-cocaine-from-ancient-medicine-to-global-phenomenon\/","title":{"rendered":"\ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0: \uace0\ub300 \uc758\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\uacc4\uc801 \ud604\uc0c1\uae4c\uc9c0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ubb3c\uc9c8 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc774\uba70, \uc885\uc885 \uc624\ub77d\uc801 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801, \uac74\uac15\uc801 \uacb0\uacfc\uc640 \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \ud1a0\ucc29 \ubb38\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ucc9c\uc5f0 \uc694\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc5ec \ucc2c\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \uc758\ud559\uc801 \ub3cc\ud30c\uad6c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uace0 \uacb0\uad6d \ud1b5\uc81c \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc5ec\uc815\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0, \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ub418\uace0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \uada4\uc801\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud55c \ubb38\ud654\uc801, \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc694\uc778\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uace0\ub300 \ubfcc\ub9ac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uc218\ucc9c \ub144 \uc804 \ub0a8\ubbf8\uc758 \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ud398\ub8e8\uc640 \ubcfc\ub9ac\ube44\uc544\uc758 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ud53c\ub85c, \ubc30\uace0\ud514, \uace0\uc0b0\ubcd1\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc18c\ub7c9\uc758 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \ucf54\uce74 \uc78e\uc744 \uc539\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ucf54\uce74 \uc78e\uc740 3,000\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc78e\uc740 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc758\uc2dd\uacfc \uc758\ud559\uc801 \uad00\ud589\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (Gootenberg, 2009)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ucf54\uce74 \uc78e\uc758 \uc54c\uce7c\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6b4 \uc790\uadf9 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc5ec \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \uc9d1\uc911\ub825\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud761\uc218\ub825\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc11d\ud68c\ub098 \uc7ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc539\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c, \ucf54\uce74 \uc78e\uc740 \uc548\ub370\uc2a4\uc758 \uc0dd\uc874\uacfc \uc601\uc131\uc758 \ucd08\uc11d\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ucf54\uce74\uc778 \ucd94\ucd9c: 19\uc138\uae30\uc758 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc9c4\uc804<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ucf54\uce74\uac00 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uce58\ub8cc\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ud604\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub41c \uac83\uc740 1855\ub144 \ub3c5\uc77c \ud654\ud559\uc790 \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\ub9ac\ud788 \uac8c\ub4dc\ucf00\uac00 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc744 \ud65c\uc131 \uc54c\uce7c\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub4dc\ucf00\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub3c5\uc77c \ud654\ud559\uc790 \uc54c\ubca0\ub974\ud2b8 \ub2c8\ub9cc\uc774 1860\ub144\uc5d0 \ucd94\ucd9c \uacf5\uc815\uc744 \uac1c\ub7c9\ud558\uc5ec \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc744 \uacfc\ud559 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub354 \uc27d\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \ud654\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc774\ud574\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd\uacfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\ub294\ub370, \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ud559\uc801 \ud65c\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc774 \ud3c9\uac00\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc758\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ucf54\uce74\uc778: 19\uc138\uae30\uc758 \uc5f4\uad11<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">19\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18\uc5d0 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc740 \uae30\uc801\uc758 \uc57d\uc73c\ub85c \ucc2c\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\ud559\uc790\uc640 \uc758\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uae30\uc801\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uc9c8\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\uace0, \uc758\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\ub9c8\ucde8\uc81c \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/strong>: \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc740 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uad6d\uc18c \ub9c8\ucde8\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1884\ub144, \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc548\uacfc\uc758\uc0ac \uce7c \ucf5c\ub7ec\ub294 \ub208 \uc218\uc220\uc5d0 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uc758\ud559\uc5d0 \ud601\uba85\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (Courtwright, 2001)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud53c\ub85c\uc640 \uc6b0\uc6b8\uc99d \uce58\ub8cc<\/strong>: \uc9c0\uadf8\ubb38\ud2b8 \ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc744 \uc6b0\uc6b8\uc99d \uce58\ub8cc\uc81c\uc774\uc790 \uac01\uc131\uc81c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud558\uac8c \ud64d\ubcf4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1884\ub144 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0<em>\ucf54\uce74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec<\/em>\ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \uc774 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 &quot;\ub9c8\ubc95\uc758 \uc57d&quot;\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub974\uba70 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc0c1\uc5c5\uc6a9 \uc81c\ud488<\/strong>: \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc740 \uac15\uc7a5\uc81c, \uc815\uc81c, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc74c\ub8cc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc131\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c, \uac00\uc7a5 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uac83\uc740 1886\ub144 \ucd9c\uc2dc \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc18c\ub7c9\uc758 \ucf54\uce74 \uc78e \ucd94\ucd9c\ubb3c\uc774 \ud568\uc720\ub41c \ucf54\uce74\ucf5c\ub77c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ucf54\uce74\uc778\uacfc \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc774\uc57c\uae30<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \ubd80\uc0c1\uc740 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \ubc0f \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc774\uc775\uacfc \uc5bd\ud600 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub7fd \uac15\ub300\uad6d\uc740 \ucf54\uce74\ub97c \uc124\ud0d5\uacfc \ub2f4\ubc30\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0c1\ud488\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\uce74 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc138\uacc4 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc740 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ud655\ub300\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \uc218\uc694\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud398\ub8e8\uc640 \ubcfc\ub9ac\ube44\uc544\uc5d0 \ucf54\uce74 \ub18d\uc7a5\uc774 \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uba38\ud06c\uc640 \ud30c\ud06c-\ub370\uc774\ube44\uc2a4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc81c\uc57d \ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc744 \ub300\ub7c9 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc740 \uc758\ub8cc \ubc0f \uc624\ub77d \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub354\uc6b1 \uc778\uae30\ub97c \ub04c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ubcc0\ud654: \ud1b5\uc81c \ubb3c\uc9c8\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ucf54\uce74\uc778<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">20\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\ubc18\uc5d0 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd\uc774 \uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uc874\uc131\uacfc \ub0a8\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\uace0\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub294\ub370, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc624\ub77d\uc801 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc774 \ub110\ub9ac \ud37c\uc9c4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub7ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uc778\uae30\uac00 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc694\uc778\uc774 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc778\uc885\ud654\ub41c \ub450\ub824\uc6c0<\/strong>: \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\uac00 \ucf54\uce74\uc778 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \uc18c\uc678 \uacc4\uce35, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uacc4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub3c4\ub355\uc801 \uacf5\ud669\uc774 \uc870\uc7a5\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 \uaddc\uc81c\ub3c4 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud574\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc758\ud559\uc801 \uc6b0\ub824<\/strong>: \uc758\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uc911\ub3c5\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uacbd\uacc4\uc2ec\uc744 \uac16\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ub178\ubcf4\uce74\uc778\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub300\uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uc5ec \ub354 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \ub9c8\ucde8\uc81c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\ub9e4\uae40\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uaddc\uc81c<\/strong>: 1914\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ud574\ub9ac\uc2a8 \ub9c8\uc57d\uc138\ubc95\uc740 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c \ubb3c\uc9c8\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud558\uc5ec \uc0dd\uc0b0\uacfc \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 1912\ub144 \ud5e4\uc774\uadf8 \uc544\ud3b8 \ud611\uc815\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud611\uc815\uc740 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uacfc \uae30\ud0c0 \uc57d\ubb3c\uc744 \uaddc\uc81c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud604\ub300\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ucf54\uce74\uc778<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc740 20\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \ud1b5\uc81c \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uacfc \ubd88\ubc95 \uac70\ub798\ub294 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\ub300\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0a8\ubbf8\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc8fc\uc694 \uacf5\uae09\uc6d0\uc774\uba70, \ucf5c\ub86c\ube44\uc544, \ud398\ub8e8, \ubcfc\ub9ac\ube44\uc544\uac00 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ucf54\uce74 \uc7ac\ubc30\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc874\uacbd\ubc1b\ub294 \uc758\uc57d\ud488\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\ubc95 \uc57d\ubb3c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc740 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801, \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud798\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ud3c9\ud310\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \ud559\uc220 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc801, \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uae30\uc6d0\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/strong>: \ucf54\uce74 \uc78e\uc740 \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \ubb38\ud654\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc601\uc801, \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucf54\uce74 \uc78e\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud569\ubc95\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc720\uc0b0<\/strong>: \ub9c8\ucde8\uc81c\uc640 \uc2e0\uacbd\uacfc\ud559 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc740 \uc758\ud559 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uba87\uba87 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uacfc \uada4\uc801\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2ec\uce35\uc801\uc778 \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\ud3f4 \uad6c\ud150\ubc84\uadf8\uc758\u00a0<em>\uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \ucf54\uce74\uc778<\/em>\u00a0(2009): \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc5d0\uc11c \ucf54\uce74\uc640 \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uba70, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubb34\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc774 \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc744 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \ud0d0\uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc T. \ucf54\ud2b8\ub77c\uc774\ud2b8\uc758\u00a0<em>\uc2b5\uad00\uc758 \ud798<\/em>\u00a0(2001): \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc815\uc2e0 \ud65c\uc131 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc801 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uace0, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc555\ub825\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc774 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc99d\uac00\uc640 \uaddc\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\ub294\uc9c0 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc870\uc149 A. \uc288\ubc14\ub974\uce20\uc758\u00a0<em>\ub808\uc774\ub354, \ud6cc\ub77c\ud6c4\ud504, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc7a5\ub09c\uce58\ub294 \ub3fc\uc9c0\ub4e4<\/em>\u00a0(2001): \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ubc1c\uacac\uacfc \uadf8 \ubc1c\uacac\uc774 \ubbf8\uce5c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \ubcc0\ud615\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300 \uc758\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \uc2e0\uc131\ud55c \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc2c\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \uc758\ub8cc \ud601\uc2e0\uc73c\ub85c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\uc81c \ubb3c\uc9c8\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc774 \ubb38\ud654\uc801, \uacfc\ud559\uc801, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubbf8\ubb18\ud55c \uad00\uc810\uc744 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ucf54\uce74 \uc78e\uc740 \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub420 \ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud604\ub300 \ub9c8\uc57d \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacfc\uc758 \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc758 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0c1\uae30\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\uce74\uc778\uc758 \uacfc\uac70\ub97c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ud798\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc704\uce58\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadc0\uc911\ud55c \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc5bb\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\uad6c\ud150\ubc84\uadf8, P. (2009).\u00a0<em>\uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \ucf54\uce74\uc778: \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc57d\ubb3c\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0dd<\/em>. \ub178\uc2a4\uce90\ub864\ub77c\uc774\ub098 \ub300\ud559 \ucd9c\ud310\ubd80.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ucf54\ud2b8\ub77c\uc774\ud2b8, DT(2001).\u00a0<em>\uc2b5\uad00\uc758 \ud798: \uc57d\ubb3c\uacfc \ud604\ub300 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ud615\uc131<\/em>. \ud558\ubc84\ub4dc \ub300\ud559\uad50 \ucd9c\ud310\ubd80.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc288\uc6cc\uce20, JA(2001).\u00a0<em>\ub808\uc774\ub354, \ud6cc\ub77c\ud6c4\ud504, \uc7a5\ub09c\uce58\ub294 \ub3fc\uc9c0: \uacfc\ud559\uc758 \ub4b7 \uc774\uc57c\uae30<\/em>. ECW \ucd9c\ud310\ubd80.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\ud504\ub85c\uc774\ud2b8, S. (1884).\u00a0<em>\ucf54\uce74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec<\/em>. \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uae30\ub85d \ubcf4\uad00\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>UNODC(2023).\u00a0<em>\uc138\uacc4 \uc57d\ubb3c \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c<\/em>. \uc5d0\uc11c \uac80\uc0c9\ub428\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unodc.org\/\">unodc.org<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cocaine is one of the most recognized substances in the world today, often associated with recreational use and its social and health consequences. However, its history reveals a complex journey, beginning as a natural remedy used by indigenous cultures, evolving into a celebrated medical breakthrough, and eventually becoming a controlled substance. This article explores the [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2247,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[115],"tags":[150,151,149],"drug":[39],"location":[90],"class_list":["post-2244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-information","tag-anesthetic","tag-controlled-substance","tag-medicinal-applications","drug-cocaine","location-worldwide"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2244","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2244"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2244\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2247"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2244"},{"taxonomy":"drug","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/drug?post=2244"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happytest.shop\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=2244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}